What Are the Signs of Impacted Wisdom Teeth?

Wisdom teeth, also known as third molars, typically emerge between the ages of 17 and 25. For some people, they come in smoothly and align properly. However, for many, these teeth become impacted. Impacted wisdom teeth can lead to a variety of dental issues, which is why recognizing the signs early and seeking professional evaluation is crucial.
 

Common Signs of Impacted Wisdom Teeth

Impacted wisdom teeth may not always cause immediate symptoms, but when they do, it’s important to take notice. Common signs include:
 

• Jaw Pain or Discomfort: Persistent pain at the back of your mouth or along your jawline can signal that a wisdom tooth is struggling to emerge.
• Swollen or Bleeding Gums: Inflamed, tender, or bleeding gums around the back molars may indicate an impacted tooth is causing irritation.
• Bad Breath or Unpleasant Taste: A partially erupted tooth can trap food and bacteria, leading to chronic bad breath or a bad taste in the mouth.
• Difficulty Opening Your Mouth: Impacted teeth can affect the jaw muscles, making it difficult to open your mouth comfortably.
• Headaches or Earaches: The pressure and inflammation caused by impacted teeth can radiate, leading to headaches or ear pain.

When Is Wisdom Tooth Extraction Recommended?

Wisdom tooth extraction is often recommended when:
 

• Teeth are causing pain or repeated infections
• Cysts or tumors have formed around the impacted tooth
• Adjacent teeth are being crowded or damaged
• Gum disease or tooth decay is present near the area
• There is no room for the tooth to fully erupt

Even if you are not currently experiencing symptoms, your oral surgeon may recommend removal as a preventative measure to avoid future complications.
 

What to Expect from Wisdom Tooth Extraction

Wisdom tooth removal is a common oral surgery procedure, typically performed under local anesthesia, sedation, or general anesthesia, depending on the complexity and patient comfort level.
 

During the procedure:
 

• The oral surgeon will make an incision in the gum tissue to access the tooth
• The tooth may be removed in sections if it’s deeply impacted
• The site will be cleaned and sutured, and gauze will be placed to control bleeding

Recovery usually takes a few days to a week. Following your surgeon’s aftercare instructions will help ensure a smooth healing process.
 

Conclusion

Impacted wisdom teeth can lead to discomfort and serious dental issues if left untreated. If you’re experiencing any of the warning signs, or if your dentist has recommended a consultation, it’s best to take action early. Timely wisdom tooth extraction can protect your oral health and prevent more complex procedures down the road.
 

Schedule a consultation with Oral Surgical Associates to evaluate your wisdom teeth and receive expert guidance on the best treatment options for your needs. Visit our office in Missoula or Hamilton, Montana, or call (406) 282-8768 to book an appointment today.